Rattlesnakes

90% of all rattlesnakes bites occur between April and November, as snakes are more active in warm weather. On extremely hot days, snakes seek cool, dark places.

Rattlesnakes may or may not make a rattling noise before striking, so be on the alert when out walking or hiking. Follow these tips if you do encounter a rattlesnake:

• Move back slowly and deliberately.
• If you can, put at least four to six feet between your body and the reptile.
• Then walk away.

Rattlesnakes do not chase people. If you are bitten by a rattlesnake follow these guidelines:

DON'T

• Don't apply ice to the bitten area.
• Don't make an incision of any kind on the wound.
• Don't try to suction or suck out the poison. -Don't use a constriction band or tourniquet.
• Don't administer drugs or alcohol.
• Don't use electric shock treatment.

DO

• Do remain calm and move away from the snake.
• Do remove all jewelry, watches, etc., from the affected area.
• Do drink fluids to help prevent shock.
• Do immobilize affected area and keep at level below the heart.
• Do decrease total body activity as much as possible.
• Do seek medical attention as soon as possible.

Source: Tucson Herpetological Society